That´s right, folks, summer is here and physical
activity is even more intense on the beach. So, you jog in the sand, play some
football, volleyball, racquetball... But something is missing here: what about
hydration? With the increase of physical activity, hydration is often forgotten
and this can mean serious damage to our health. At the beach, the heat, the
sun, the excessive sweat make the water loss process be rather bigger when
compared to regular activities at the gym, plus a serious problem: no one remembers
to drink water, only when they are really thirsty.
The water necessity in the organism increases with
intense physical activity combined with temperature elevation, situations in
which the body sweats more and this way demands more liquids to adequately
compensate for water loss, avoiding dehydration.
Dehydration commonly occurs when body water
elimination is larger than water ingestion and can bring a series of damages to
the organism, including:
- Increase in skin grease; Fatigue, causing weakness
and dizziness; Apathy; Concentration disorder; Lack of vitality on hair and
skin; Constipation; Digestive problems; Reduction on the absorbance of hydro
soluble vitamins - complexes B and C; Reduction on the capacity of ratiocinate.
It is important you drink liquids in a gradual manner
and in not very long breaks, about every 30 minutes, depending on the intensity
of physical exercise and your personal need. For correct hydration, it is
necessary to ingest a minimum of 2 litters or 8 glasses of fluids a day. Among hydration
suggestions are:
- Water; Coconut water: coconut water is considered a
natural isotonic for being rich in minerals. The presence of electrolytes such
as sodium and potassium in coconut water makes absorption faster, helping
recuperate the loss of such materials through urine and the skin; Natural
juices and tea; Isotonic: also recommended especially on physical practice, for
its rapid reposition of electrolytes.
Sodas are not recommended when in excess, not only for
the amount of gas, but also for its high sugar quantity. The same for alcoholic
beverages, for they stimulate the loss through urine even more, causing
dehydration (drink in moderation).
It is also good to remember thirst is a sign the body
is already lacking water, so try to drink fluids frequently, before you
actually feel thirsty, so you keep your body hydrated, enjoying summer in a
more healthy way!